Oversight of our ESG framework is part of the mandate of our Board of Directors’ Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee (CGNC). The CGNC reviews the progress made on our sustainability strategy and stays informed of ESG trends, risks, and opportunities through management engagement and reporting. As of March 5, 2024, members of the CGNC include the Chair of the Board and five other independent Board members.
Board members gain ESG experience through ongoing education sessions and reports on ESG strategy, trends, risks, and opportunities and are encouraged to attend sessions on ESG matters at meetings of the CGNC. In addition to these regular internal sessions, members of the CGNC participate in at least one externally facilitated ESG-related education session every two years. The sessions may be external courses or externally facilitated sessions tailored to cover issues relevant to Manulife and open to all Board members.
The CGNC’s oversight of our ESG framework complements the work of the Executive Sustainability Council (ESC). The ESC consists of our Global Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) along with nine members of our Executive Leadership Team (ELT), including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The Chair position, currently held by our Global Chief Marketing Officer, is held on a two-year rotational basis. The ESC meets monthly and is responsible for establishing the enterprise’s sustainability ambition, guiding the development and execution of the sustainability strategy, and providing recommendations and direction on matters related to ESG. In addition to the ESC, we have business segment level committees that execute asset-class-specific sustainability objectives.
The CSO chairs Manulife’s ESG Centre of Expertise (CoE), which consists of corporate function and business unit sustainability leads tasked with integrating sustainability into our business practices. This group’s responsibilities include leading the development and implementation of the sustainability strategy. Additionally, the CoE ensures integration of sustainability into business unit strategies, policies, and procedures. The CoE also shares information, builds knowledge across functions and business units, advises on sustainability matters, and provides support and capacity building to business units.
Manulife’s ESG Leaders Group consists of senior leaders from multiple businesses and functional areas who are accountable for driving change and progress on our Impact Agenda and broader ESG performance. This body meets monthly to discuss the implementation of new practices and emerging industry trends.
Manulife’s Global Climate Change Taskforce consists of representatives from multiple businesses and functional areas. It drives the development of the climate strategy, risk management activities on climate-related matters, performance tracking, and disclosures. The Climate Change Taskforce supports execution of Manulife’s Climate Action Plan and includes business segment representation.
Partnership and Engagements
Manulife is a Member of Several Global Sustainability Networks
To continue our work to protect and preserve the environment, support health and well-being, and drive inclusive economic opportunity in the communities where we live and work, we collaborate with a number of sustainability-focused organizations. Our strategy is to work together with those from diverse backgrounds and in different industries to learn, upskill, contribute and build capacity.
Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). Manulife has been a supporter of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) since 2017 and are committed to adopting and aligning our disclosures to the TCFD recommendations.
Climate Action 100+. In 2017, Manulife Investment Management was a founding member of Climate Action 100+.
Accounting4Sustainability (A4S) CFO Leadership Network. Manulife is a founding member, and our Chief Financial Officer is an active participant on the A4S CFO Leadership Network Canadian Chapter.
Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI). Manulife Investment Management has been a signatory since 2015 and is an active member of various working groups, including the Infrastructure Advisory Committee, Listed Equity Advisory Committee, Stewardship Initiative on Nature Signatory Advisory Committee, and Real Estate Advisory Committee. Our annual submission to the PRI reports on Manulife Investment Management’s activities and progress in implementing the PRI’s principles according to the PRI’s reporting framework.
Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics Initiative. Led by the World Economic Forum (WEF), the Stakeholder Capitalism Metrics initiative promotes alignment among existing ESG frameworks and establishes a set of metrics that enhances comparability and consistency.
United Nations Global Compact. In 2022, Manulife became a signatory of the UN Global Compact, a non-binding United Nations pact to encourage businesses and firms worldwide to adopt sustainable and socially responsible policies and to report on the implementation.
World Business Council for Sustainable Development. Manulife Investment Management has been a member since 2019.
ESG Data Convergence Initiative. Manulife Investment Management supports and participates in this initiative, and we have aligned our annual reporting to this initiative for our Private Equity and Credit, and Infrastructure businesses.
The Canadian Sustainability Standards Board. Manulife Investment Management is a member of The Canadian Sustainability Standards Board (CSSB) which works with the International Sustainability Standards Board (ISSB) to support the uptake of ISSB standards in Canada, highlight key issues for the Canadian context, and facilitate interoperability between ISSB standards and any forthcoming CSSB standards.
The International Sustainability Standards Board. Manulife has been a member of the ISSB Investor Advisory Group since 2019 and became a member of the ISSB Technical Reference Group in 2022. We continue to monitor the evolution of the standards and we may evolve our reporting as new standards materialize.
ESG Policies and Position Statements
The following are our Sustainability related policies and position statements that guide our work:
Manulife will not knowingly make direct investments in companies that manufacture cluster munitions where we have discretion to do so. This policy applies to policyholder funds (Manulife’s “General Account” funds) and third-party client funds of Manulife Investment Management. This policy does not apply to investments where we do not have investment discretion such as index investments, unaffiliated fund mandates and client-directed managed accounts.
Manulife uses an independent third party to maintain an exclusion list of companies that manufacture cluster munitions. The exclusion list is updated on a quarterly basis.
Materiality
In 2023, Manulife conducted a materiality assessment as means to ensure our sustainability strategy remains current, accurate, reflective, and relevant in relation to our businesses and stakeholder groups. A range of stakeholders were engaged to determine which topics are material, further ensuring that these sustainability matters remain priority to the business, and aligned to stakeholder needs.
Our approach to identify material topics take into account a double materiality perspective; the potential impact on Manulife (i.e. the potential risks and opportunities these topics may have on our business), and the degree to which Manulife's business have the potential to have an impact, externally (i.e. on the economy, environment, and/or society).
The assessment enabled us to obtain meaningful insights into our material sustainability matters, while also facilitating continuous engagement with our stakeholders. The results derived from our stakeholder engagement process is reflected in the following matrix, which prioritizes the material matters based on their level of importance. The final outcome from our materiality assessment will be validated and approved by Manulife's Executive Sustainability Council, before it is shared with the Board.
Looking ahead, we will be refreshing our materiality assessment on a biennial basis, reflecting best practices and expectations from stakeholders.
Materiality Assessment and Stakeholder Engagement
The following table identifies our key stakeholder groups, how we typically engage with them, and their primary topics of interest, as identified through the materiality assessment and our ongoing stakeholder interactions.
Stakeholder group
Ways we engage
Consumers/
customers
Digital products such as website and apps
Net Promoter System
In-person working sessions
Human-centred design
Call centres
Financial services professionals
Colleagues
Annual global employee engagement survey
Annual mid-year engagement action check-in survey
AskHR – Online HR resource
MFCentral – global colleague intranet and resource centre
Executive led Town Halls and Ask Me Anything sessions
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Council
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion events
Employee resource groups
Online internal community forums
Fuel Up Fridays – afternoon of second Friday on each month is dedicated to learning
Wellness events and webinars
Podium – online recognition platform
Pursuit – online learning platform
Monthly newsletter for leaders
Special in-person Events – celebrations and social events at our different office locations
MFTVs – TV screens at our major locations
New Joiner Experience – how we welcome and support our newest team members
Stars of Excellence – annual colleague recognition program
Giving Campaign – annual campaign to encourage colleagues to give back to our communities
Acts of Kindness – each year colleagues received the equivalent of $50 CAD to perform an act of kindness in their communities
Shareholders/
investors
Shareholder engagement
Annual meeting
Investor events and presentations
Investor Day
Webcasts
Investor Relations website
Annual Report and Management Information Circular
Meetings, phone calls, and e-mail correspondence
Quarterly earnings results and earnings calls
Regulators
Mandatory local and regional reporting requirements
Voluntary reporting and engagement on key issues
Questionnaires
Industry associations
Engagement with and through industry associations to work on key issues
Questionnaires for industry research
Receive updates from industry associations
Participate on committees and working groups
Civil society/
NGOs
Ongoing dialogue with local and regional non-governmental organizations
Partnerships
Industry working groups
Funding research projects
Conferences and forums
Suppliers/
Vendors
Services and Technology
RFX: Requests for Proposals, Information, and Quotes
Contractual engagements
Governance reviews
Events and forum
3rd Party Vendor Risk Assessment
Communities
Philanthropic partnerships
Sponsorship of community events
Volunteerism
Employee giving and corporate match programs
Climate Action Plan
As a business, we are stronger when people and the planet thrive. Manulife recognizes the threats posed by climate change to our business, public health, and the livelihoods of the communities in which we operate, and the urgent need to preserve the quality of our natural environment. By addressing climate change, we move closer to fulfilling our mission and giving our customers the confidence to plan for the future.
This includes how we manage our operations, how we make investment decisions, and how we develop and offer financial products and services.
Manulife’s Climate Action Plan
Our Commitments
In 2021, we released our Climate Action Plan. Since then, we have made progress across all three pillars of our plan and released our Climate Action Implementation Plan Report.
Our Operations:
Reduce emissions to lessen our footprint
We are developing solutions to reduce absolute scope 1 and 2 emissions by 40% by 2035, with an immediate focus on decarbonizing assets we both own and operate.
Our Owned Investments:
Invest in a sustainable future
We are mapping out a pathway to a net zero General Account investment portfolio by 2050 and working to achieve near-term improvements to our carbon footprint in line with science-based pathways for key asset classes.
Our Products and Services:
Build solutions to climate challenges
We are creating investment products that solve investor needs and contribute to a more sustainable future. We are enhancing the resilience of our life and health insurance products in light of climate change and are evaluating necessary steps to better understand the impact of climate on morbidity and mortality.
Preserving our natural resources is critical to the well-being of future generations. Nature is at the heart of a healthy environment, and we believe in safeguarding forests, wetlands and natural habitats where biodiversity thrives.
Asset ownership: Nature is considered among various factors in General Account's evaluation of overall environmental risks and opportunities during the underwriting and monitoring of our investment portfolio, assessed when deemed material.
Asset management: At Manulife Investment Management, we view nature as our business. The forest and farms we manage are ecosystems, and our job is to keep them healthy and productive over the long term. We operate in a way that responsibly manages land and protects sensitive lands and biodiversity through stewardship practices. In our real estate, we have been actively engaging in initiatives to support nature and biodiversity within the built environment for several years.
One tool we believe to be invaluable for tracking progress on halting and reversing nature loss — as well as for informing decisions that will make this possible — is natural capital accounting. Moreover, it is a key component of our evolving approach to nature. Our approach entails construction of a natural capital asset register and materiality assessment, followed by valuation of natural capital assets and liabilities using a combination of internal company data and publicly available research.
Manulife Investment Management was a member of the informal working group for the Task Force on Nature-related Financial Disclosures (TNFD), working to develop the scope of that endeavor to deliver a risk management and disclosure framework for organizations to report and act on evolving nature-related risk. As the world’s largest institutional asset manager of natural capital, we have prioritized issuing our TNFD-aligned nature disclosure to further demonstrate our commitment to nature and our support of the framework. For more information on the report, please visit Manulife Investment Management Nature Disclosure
In addition, we are signatories to the Finance for Biodiversity Pledge, supporting the development of appropriate metrics and stewardship activities for of asset manager commitments to protect biodiversity and reverse nature loss. By signing onto the pledge, we have committed to collaborate and engage with companies on biodiversity and assess our own biodiversity impact.
As part of our Impact Agenda, we are dedicated to advancing positive, measurable social and environmental change to build a better business to better the world. Through our community investments, and aligned to our Impact Agenda, we work with organizations to foster healthier, more equitable communities across our three interconnected strategic focus areas: empowering sustained health and well-being; driving inclusive economic opportunity; and accelerating a sustainable future. Our strategy prioritizes investments to organizations that:
Share a commitment to diversity, equity and inclusion, particularly through representative leadership and targeted programming to historically underserved communities
Drive community-centered solutions, working collaboratively across sectors, aimed at innovative and scalable initiatives
Demonstrate a holistic approach to the many aspects of well-being, including mental health, to improve and sustain positive outcomes over the long-term
Utilize data to measure impact with key performance indicators and a commitment to reporting on progress
Our approach takes many forms, including direct funding, volunteering, which leverage skills-based activities, and employee giving and matching programs
Investment Focus: We focus on removing barriers and empowering people in the communities where we operate. With humanitarian and natural disasters happening around the world, we are committed to helping communities respond effectively with resiliency and recovery resources. We consider funding strategically aligned project or program specific grants, as well as capacity building grants or general operating support to organizations whose missions are highly aligned with our investment focus areas. In addition to programmatic funding, we also fund research and innovation to support cutting-edge ideas to understand, address, and promote sustainable change.
Access to financial products and services, and education that supports financial literacy, can have a profound impact on people’s lives and their ability to prepare for their future. As articulated in our Impact Agenda, driving inclusive economic opportunity is a key area of focus as we seek to accelerate the upward mobility of underrepresented groups and make financial solutions more accessible. Manulife’s objective is to extend the scope of our products, services and partnerships to traditionally underserved populations by assessing accessibility, affordability and the unique needs of the specific markets we serve.
Our commitment to financial inclusion is reviewed as part of Manulife’s Executive Sustainability Council (ESC)’s mandate. The ESC consists of our Global Chief Sustainability Officer (CSO) along with nine members of our Executive Leadership Team (ELT), including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO).
We leverage our expertise and resources to advance financial inclusion and literacy, which empowers individuals, families, and communities, to lay the foundation for economic prosperity that benefits us all:
We offer a number of specialized products and services that make our offerings more accessible, such as affordable critical illness and health insurance products, digitally enabled insurance products, and mobile banking solutions. We strive to innovate, expand on and assess the affordability of applicable products and services available to underserved communities.
In 2023, we continued to enhance our suite of offerings to increase inclusivity of products and services:
INSURANCE
Increasing Insurance Access in the Philippines
Manulife partnered with Kwik.insure, an online insurance marketplace, to make insurance accessible to more Filipinos through its HealthFlex, FutureBoost, and Horizons plans, helping them financially secure their future. As the first global life insurance brand on Kwik.insure, we are focused on making our products more digitally and financially accessible to meet the evolving priorities and expectations of our customers. Customers can access customizable life and health insurance plans based on their needs, priorities, and budget through the following Manulife products available on Kwik.insure:
Manulife FutureBoost, an affordable life insurance plan with investments with no upfront premium charges which gives Filipinos potential income from bonuses ranging from 0.5% to 5% for paying their premiums on time and loyalty bonus, plus access to expertly managed global and local investment funds. In 2023, over 20,000 customers accessed these affordable policies.
Manulife HealthFlex, an affordable health insurance plan that allows Filipino customers to pay only for the health coverage they need, has four base plans covering up to 112 critical illnesses from any age until they are 100 years old.In 2023, more than 3,000 customers accessed these affordable policies.
Manulife Horizons offers an affordable investment-linked insurance plan, provides comprehensive coverage for their families, and offers investment opportunities that allow them to grow their funds.
Microinsurance in Indonesia
Asuransi Aman Bersama Adira Finance (AMANDIRA) is a simple and affordable term life insurance option for Adira Multi-Finance and Bank Danamon customers and their families. In 2022, Manulife launched the Sharia version, AMANDIRA Syariah, which is managed according to sharia principles to cater to the needs of Adira Finance customers, especially in Aceh Sumatra. In 2023, more than 200,000 customers accessed of these affordable policies.
In 2022, Manulife launched the first digital bancassurance product, MiFirst Life Protector (MiFLIP), available through the DBS digibank application. This aligns with our commitment to deliver continuous innovation and ease of services to reach out to as many customers as possible, especially millennials, with a digital solution.
Addressing Critical Illness in Hong Kong
Manulife Hong Kong offers an affordable critical illness insurance product, ManuVital Care, that provides essential coverage against up to 112 critical illnesses at an affordable rate. With its low and guaranteed premiums, this product makes health protection accessible to more people and provides flexibility for customers to convert to a more comprehensive plan in the future.
LOANS
Windmill Microlending
Through Manulife’s multi-year commitment to Windmill Microlending, we have launched the Manulife Fund for Newcomers in Finance and Healthcare. Windmill Microlending provides microloans directly into the hands of newcomers to Canada eager to restart their careers in a finance-related field, with a specific focus in Ontario, British Columbia, Québec, and Nova Scotia. In 2023, with an average loan amount of $14,500, Manulife provided 13 individuals with funds to support direct education costs, including books, tuition, and professional development, as well as the costs of living, allowing clients to focus on studies and accreditation. On average, Windmill Microlending clients see a 3.5x increase in income and a drop in unemployment from 40% to 10%. Our partnership is helping convert the potential of newcomers into prosperity and creating a stronger economy and diversified labour force.
Kiva
In 2023, we announced Manulife's $1 million commitment to Kiva, which is aligned to our Impact Agenda and will drive inclusive economic opportunity globally, with a focus on increasing Kiva’s Asia-focused lending capacity in emerging markets in Asia. To launch the partnership, the Manulife Match Fund doubled individual contributions made through the Kiva.org platform to help borrowers meet their goals faster. In 2023, the total amount lent was $383,640 which supported 6,841 borrowers, across 54 countries with the majority going to the Philippines, Vietnam, and Indonesia.
Community investment and financial education programs, that seek to make a social impact by promoting financial well-being to underserved populations. We engage and partner with external organizations and projects to support and enable global access to financial products and services. We aim to:
Enable Behaviour/Attitude Changes by: Increasing awareness and action to set short-term and long-term financial goals that meet individual needs and expectations, and Empower individuals to design and pursue career pathways
Increase Skills/Personal Effectiveness: Increase an individual's ability to manage personal finances and/or help them gain new qualifications/skills.
Improve Quality of Life/Well-being: Improve a sense of belonging, resilience and greater social connections, and Enable individuals to maintain meaningful employment in their industry of choice, increase their earning potential and/or protect their financial security.
Community investment and financial education programs, that seek to make a social impact by promoting financial well-being to underserved populations. We engage and partner with external organizations and projects to support and enable global access to financial products and services. We aim to:
Enable Behaviour/Attitude Changes by: Increasing awareness and action to set short-term and long-term financial goals that meet individual needs and expectations, and Empower individuals to design and pursue career pathways
Increase Skills/Personal Effectiveness: Increase an individual's ability to manage personal finances and/or help them gain new qualifications/skills.
Improve Quality of Life/Well-being: Improve a sense of belonging, resilience and greater social connections, and Enable individuals to maintain meaningful employment in their industry of choice, increase their earning potential and/or protect their financial security.
In 2023 we continued to support financial inclusion through the community. These are some examples of our impact through community investment and financial education programs:
Peso Smart
Since 2020, Manulife partnered with Corazon Sanchez Atayde Memorial Foundation (CSAMF) in the Philippines to launch Peso Smart x RecoveREADS, a learning program geared towards equipping elementary students with Peso Smart learning kits. These kits include an activity journal based on the company’s award-winning modules teaching children the basics of saving, budgeting, and investing; storybooks and school supplies.
In 2023, Manulife partnered with Gawad Kalinga to provide introductory sessions to Manulife’s Peso Smart program. The program reached 7 schools nationwide (4 in Metro Manila, 1 North Luzon, 1 in Southeast Luzon, 1 in Central Visayas), 350 students from Grades 5 to 7, hosted 240 webinar learners (students including parents and teachers) and had 15 volunteer teachers.
Peso Smart Storybooks
Peso Smart storybooks are educational books that introduce good money habits to children through visual storytelling. These books tell important tales about common life and family moments where they can learn practical lessons about money, saving, budgeting, and other concepts -- empowering every young Filipino through financial literacy.
Manny and Liv - A Plan to Save
Yaman Bayan
Manny and Liv - A Surprise For Lola
Super Buds - Saving For A Rainy Day
Manny & Liv - The Savings Jars
St. James’ Settlement
This year in Hong Kong, we wrapped up the multi-year FinKids Academy program with St. James’ Settlement, through which we helped improve the financial literacy of 566 under-resourced primary school students by providing 8,490 training hours. The program utilized virtual reality (VR) and included 10 in-depth workshops covering topics such as basic coding, digital money, and budgeting. We hosted STEM field trips and an end-of-term competition, where the students created a VR story or game to showcase what they learned.
AI4Good Lab
The AI4Good Lab is a summer training program designed to provide hands-on education and mentorship in machine learning for women, non-binary people, trans men, and anyone with lived experience of misogyny. The Lab’s mission is to open doors for those who have historically been underrepresented in the AI industry. In this past year, 80 participants attended the 7-week training program in Montreal, Toronto and Edmonton.
Boston Medical Centre
We support Boston Medical Center’s Street Cred program, which helped 300 pediatric families in 2023 by providing services including tax preparation, guidance in 529 Plans, and cash benefits, Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave and financial coaching. The Street Cred Program helped return over $400k dollars to families, over half of which was returned in Earned Income Tax Credit and Child Tax Credit dollars. Boston Medical Center is also a national leader in incorporating financial inclusion resources into healthcare and established a Health by Wealth Collective with 18 members across 10 states and D.C.
InnerCity Weightlifting (ICW)
We entered into a multi-year partnership with ICW to support their mission to amplify the voice and agency of people directly impacted by systemic racism and mass incarceration. In addition, we will support ICW's efforts to develop financial literacy content most relevant to their participants. ICW’s participants face many structural barriers that prevent equitable access to economic opportunities. ICW addresses these barriers through careers in and beyond personal training. With their focus and our support, ICW’s expansion will create economic opportunities for many more youth and young adults impacted by mass incarceration.
NPower
Manulife’s support empowered NPower Canada to enroll a total of 2,962 low-income participants ages 18+ in its core workforce development program across Ontario, Alberta, British Columbia, Nova Scotia, and Quebec. NPower's mission is to create pathways to economic prosperity for Canada's underserved youth and adults by launching them into meaningful and sustainable digital careers. Manulife's support helped NPower to exponentially scale its annual enrollment by launching its first bilingual site in Montreal and expanding its impact in Nova Scotia. NPower reduces poverty by launching low-income, diverse young adults into IT careers by offering no-cost skills training, job placement and alumni services. Programs provide participants with free in-demand digital and professional skills training and connect them to new and rewarding career opportunities with some of Canada’s largest employers, including Manulife. 6 Manulife volunteers were a part of the mentorship program.
Guiding and Enabling Policies
Our Conduct Risk Framework outlines best practices that our business should follow in all phases of the product and service cycle, including those regarding the fair treatment of customers:
Ensuring all products and services are reasonable designed, developed, and reviewed with a view to meeting the needs of identified target customer groups
Conducting a target market assessment when designing and developing products and services, including determining which customers the product is and is not suitable for as well as a robust consideration of scenarios in which there might be poor customer outcomes in order to inform product disclosures and sales and training materials
Developing and marketing products in a way that pays due regard to the interests of customers
Providing customers with clear information before, during, and after the point of sale
Providing product distributors the requisite licensing, skill, knowledge, training and understanding of the products
Monitoring distributors to reasonable ensure that sales practices are ethical and compliant with relevant laws and regulations
Ensuring the sales process is driven by customer needs and only suitable products should be presented to the customer, reducing the risk of sales that are not appropriate to customers’ needs
Training distributors of Manulife products and/or services on product features, risks, and target markets; as well as on the compliance with Manulife’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
Reasonably ensuring that any advice given is of a high quality
Dealing with customer complaints and disputes in a fair manner
Protecting the privacy of information obtained from customers
Managing the reasonable expectations of customers
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
We live by our mission to make decisions easier and lives better. Foundational to our success is ensuring that all our employees, customers and stakeholders are respected, feel connected to each other and to our mission, and are treated with equity and dignity.
A diverse, equitable and inclusive culture nurtures innovation and attracts and retains the best talent, which helps us deliver better customer solutions and a greater impact on the world. Our global Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) aspiration is to cultivate a diverse, equitable and inclusive workplace in which all employees are inspired to bring their authentic and whole selves to work. We are passionate about this initiative as it enables employees to thrive personally and professionally while also providing the best service to our customers, business partners and communities.
Our DEI strategy focuses on four pillars:
Our Workforce – We aspire to have diversity at all levels in the organization that is reflective of the communities we operate and serve.
Our Workplace – We aim to create a workplace that is a safe and inclusive space, where everyone feels respected, valued, and heard.
Our Business – We incorporate an equity and inclusion lens to the development and delivery of products and services for our customers
Our Community – We invest in the community and organizations with an explicit focus on diversity, equity, and inclusion aimed at long-term positive impact towards marginalized groups, and partner with strategic organizations, who provide a layer of expertise on diversity-related subject matter.
Our global DEI strategy is led by our Global Chief Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Officer, the Global DEI team, and our Global DEI Council, who collectively guide, support, and facilitate its implementation.
Chaired by our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Human Resources Officer, the Global DEI Council is made up of executive leaders who drive business impact through our global DEI strategy and play a key role representing business functions across the organization, with specific DEI initiatives applicable to their respective functions. Council members meet as a group on a quarterly basis and act as advocates in their respective divisions and functions.
Employee Resource Groups
Employee Resource Groups (ERGs). ERGs play an important role in implementing the Workplace pillar of our DEI strategy by providing valuable insights, creating connections within our global organization, and raising awareness. They provide insight on DEI issues that are top of mind for employees, identify opportunities where we can play a stronger role, create safe spaces for employees, and hold us accountable to our DEI commitments. They are voluntary, employee-led networks that provide members meaningful, personal, and professional development opportunities and are fundamental to achieving an inclusive and equitable workplace.
Globally, Manulife has 15 Employee Resource Groups with 40 chapters and over 14,000 members:
Ability – building a positive and inclusive environment for colleagues of all abilities
AMP (Association of Multicultural Professionals) – promotes cultural awareness, cultivating talent and creating meaningful growth opportunities for multicultural professionals.
EMBRACE (Where Employees of Manulife Bridge Race, Culture and Ethnicity, to celebrate and uplift each other) – create an environment where communication and cooperation help members bridge race and culture and support each other in fully living their identities at work and beyond.
Family – a safe place where you can share your family experiences and get support.
GenerationNEXT – a community that helps to bridge the generation gap in our workplace by connecting colleagues who are looking for networking, career development and volunteer opportunities.
GWA (Global Women’s Alliance) – supports and encourages the recruitment, development and advancement of women throughout the organization.
IPTA (Indigenous Peoples and Their Allies) – aims to better enable Indigenous colleagues to advance professionally, have open and honest conversation while increasing the awareness of Indigenous Peoples.
LatinX – promote cultural awareness about Latin American diversity; and encourage inclusion through recruitment, development and career management for individuals representing this important community.
Male Allies – passionate about men and women working together to promote gender equality and the advancement of women.
MiLE (Military Employee Community) – a group for all employees who are current service members, veterans, and their families and supporters.
PACES (Pan-Asian Community for Employee Success) – strives to build the presence, influence and leadership potential of Pan-Asian employees at Manulife.
PROUD (Professionals Reaching out for Unity and Diversity) – promotes an inclusive workplace for LGBTQ+ employees to promote their full and unencumbered contribution to Manulife.
Sustainability Hub – a forum created to engage colleagues and help them learn about sustainability, both personally and through the lens of Manulife.
VIBE (Valuing the Inclusion of Black Experiences) – aims to better enable our Black employees to advance professionally, support the aspirations of potential employees and increase awareness of various Black cultures.
Pay Equity
We are committed to gender and racial pay equity and to providing all employees with fair and equitable pay opportunities. Our commitment starts with our unbiased job evaluation process and global job architecture around which our compensation structures and programs are designed. These foundational pieces are central to ensuring work across the organization is valued fairly using a consistently applied methodology. We have created a pay-for performance environment where everyone’s compensation is tied to the impact they have on the business and to their performance, including both ‘what’ they achieve and ‘how’ they achieve it.
We take ongoing steps to identify and mitigate the risk of unconscious bias in our pay practices and to ensure equitable compensation outcomes for our employees. Key examples of this include:
Robust leader training on unconscious bias and our annual compensation processes
Unbiased and performance-based salary and incentive guidelines
A detailed calibration of annual compensation recommendations to ensure an equitable distribution across gender and across those in our workforce that identify as racial minorities.
A multi-layered review and approval of the outcomes of our annual compensation cycle
We work with third-party subject matter experts to routinely review our compensation programs and maintain our compliance with all legal and regulatory pay equity requirements. Along with those partners, we also continuously monitor the external environment for developments related to pay equity and pay equity legislation.
To track and measure our pay equity success, we conduct detailed quarterly comparative compensation analyses to ensure that compensation across gender, and across racial minorities, is equitable after considering differences in job level, job families, tenure, specialized skills, and individual performance.
Using this analysis, we have set annual goals to maintain average compensation for women and average compensation for racial minorities between 99% and 101% of compensation for males and non-minorities. The results of our year-end 2023 analysis showed that, on average, the pay received by women globally was greater than 99% of that received by men, after accounting for factors such as role, performance, tenure, and geography. It also showed that the pay received by members of racial minorities within North America was greater than 100% of that received by non-minorities, after accounting for factors such as role, performance, tenure, and geography.
Ethical business practices and good governance are integral to our legacy and long-term success. We support businesses owned by underrepresented communities and minorities as part of our effort to reflect the diversity of the communities in which we operate.
Manulife’s commitment to supplier diversity is embedded in its Procurement practices, actively supporting diverse owned businesses. This commitment aligns with our Impact Agenda and is the Business pillar of our DEI strategy.
Talent attraction and retention: To find the talent we need to deliver on our strategic objectives, our core approach to talent attraction is focused on building enhanced talent networks to entice top candidates in the market. We are focused on delivering innovative ways to engage candidates with personalized experiences. We strive to show candidates that we are committed to helping ensure they can bring their whole selves to work and to help them imagine what they can achieve as a Manulife employee.
Training and Development
Training and development: We are committed to creating a workplace that offers unlimited opportunities for employees to realize their career goals. Employees want to work for an organization they believe cares for them, values their perspective and contributions, invests in them, and gives them flexibility to deliver great work. Whether it is working abroad, exploring a new career direction, or simply progressing in their chosen field, we help our employees reach their full potential through focused development programs and online resources. We provide employees with opportunities for learning and development at all stages of their career. In addition to on-the-job training, mentoring, coaching, in-house programs, and online learning resources, we often subsidize the cost of continuous learning and examinations as employees pursue their learning and individual development plans.
Our vision is to provide a high-quality learning experience that empowers our employees to learn anytime, anywhere. Manulife focuses on offering employees learning opportunities to enable them to work more innovatively and collaboratively and to accelerate our ambition of being the most digital, customer-centric global company in our industry.
On an annual basis, all employees must participate in the following mandatory training courses: Code of Business Conduct and Ethics Training and Certification, Anti-Money Laundering and Anti-Terrorist Financing Training, Information Protection Training Preventing, and Discrimination, Harassment and Workplace Violence.
Additional training metrics in 2023:
Indicators
2023
Employee Average Training Hours by Age Group
<30
34.5
30-50
20.6
>50
12.9
Employee Average Training Hours by Gender
Male
20.5
Female
23.8
Other
46.0
Average Hiring Cost per FTE
$3878.13
Engagement and Recognition
Engagement and recognition: Our ability to engage the best, diverse talent is critical to retention. As individuals are focused on working for organizations that align with their values, we believe our culture gives us a competitive edge. Listening to our people, and understanding what’s most important to them, are key components of our approach to building engagement. We facilitate employee listening through a variety of platforms and channels.
Engagement Survey: Our annual engagement survey is an opportunity for all our employees to tell us what we’re doing well and what we could enhance to help everyone feel connected, empowered and supported. Our full employee engagement survey, which is run in the Fall, is designed to focus on the topics that have the greatest impact on employees’ engagement. We also run a short pulse survey in the Spring as a check-in on action planning progress, as well as additional topics that might be an area of focus. Grounded in the model of Share-Plan-Act, there is a strong focus on sharing survey findings and taking action at the team level so that everyone is involved in building a more engaging workplace. Our target as an organization is to have top quartile engagement as it relates to the Gallup Finance & Insurance companies database
Recognition Programs: Recognition is a key driver of engagement and as such we have two globally adopted recognition programs: Podium and Stars of Excellence. Podium is a digital recognition platform that allows employees to recognize one another for day-to-day contributions and their service anniversaries. Stars of Excellence is our premier annual recognition program to recognize the top 150 employees for achievements in the previous calendar year.
Performance Appraisal Program: Our annual Performance Enablement process uses a Management by Objectives approach which includes Goal setting, Mid-Year and Year-End Check Ins encourages discussion and documentation of performance against determined objectives/goals, development plans, and agreement on deliverables, development needs, career aspirations and specific training actions and timelines. We have a performance enablement system to enable the exchange of feedback, create and update goals, and document performance reviews for all employees globally. An emphasis on feedback and conversations is core to the performance enablement program. Feedback is encouraged through different mediums and exchanging feedback anytime throughout the year is made possible through our systems. This Ongoing check-in approach keeps leaders and employees connected throughout the year on their set goals and development progress. To stress the importance of leadership, their annual Leadership goal is auto assigned in our systems for all people leaders globally. The goal can be updated to allow for greater personalization of specific actions and success measures by individual people leaders. Both Mid-Year and Year-End reviews are completed and acknowledged by the employee and people leader.
Employee Health and Wellness
One of our most important priorities at Manulife is supporting the health and well-being of each one of our employees around the globe. We strive to create a culture of well-being that supports the diverse nature of our workforce. Supporting our employees’ health, safety, and well-being means:
Protecting the health, safety, and well-being of our employees, including ensuring compliance with legislative requirements
Providing employees with flexibility when it comes to their benefits and wellness choices
Supporting the evolving needs of our employees
Our employee programs cover a wide array of benefits plans with options that employees can tailor to their individual needs. Our benefits and wellness programs vary by region and may include:
Health, dental, vision, short-term disability, long-term disability, and life insurance coverage
Retirement savings plans
Care and support for employees with cancer
Extra Personal Days for employees to use during each calendar year
Mental health support and benefits
Family friendly benefits for families of all kinds and family planning
Adoption, fertility support and surrogacy financial support
Maternity, parental and adoption leaves above statutory requirements, including paid maternity, parental and adoption leaves, in certain geographies. In North America we offer:
20 weeks paid parental leave for the primary caregiver, and 12 weeks paid parental leave for the non-primary caregiver
12 weeks paid adoption leave for non-birth parents
Adoption and surrogacy benefits that reimburses for eligible expense to a maximum of $20,000 per child adoption per year and $20,000 per surrogacy per year.
Designated breastfeeding facilities in many of our corporate offices
Emergency childcare and eldercare subsidies
Ability to expense childcare through a flexible wellness account via employee benefits, up to the available maximum
Gender reassignment coverage in many jurisdictions
Flexible work programs and working hours following a human-centered approach, so employees can manage their time and personal schedules
Some positions offer part-time contracts
Some positions offer full-time remote work, or a hybrid working from home arrangement
Access to industry-leading expertise and financial products to help employees optimize their own financial planning
Healthy workspaces, including healthy food options in cafeterias and amenity spaces supporting wellness at several locations.
Onsite fitness facilities with group fitness classes including yoga at several locations
Ability to expense fitness equipment, gym memberships and sport registration costs through a flexible wellness account via employee benefits
Occupational Health and Safety
Our Global Health and Safety program embodies its commitment to providing a safe and healthy workplace in compliance with legislative occupational health and safety requirements. This commitment to health and safety is an integral part of our operations and involves the co-operation and support of every individual within the Company.
All employees have a responsibility for fostering a healthy and safe working environment:
Our global Working Better Program helps guide how we manage work schedules and connect with each other to boost our effectiveness.
Senior management is responsible for enforcement of Manulife’s Global Health and Safety Policy and for ensuring that Health and Safety Committees are established as required by law. Leaders are held accountable for the safety of employees under their supervision. This includes ensuring that equipment is safe and that employees work in compliance with established safe work practices and procedures.
Our Global Health and Safety Policy recognizes that everyone in the organization has specific responsibilities for Occupational Health and Safety integrated into everyone’s job. This includes:
Encouraging all employees to comply with all Company operating procedures pertaining to health and safety and empowering them to take ownership of their safety and report any concerns.
Encouraging employees, supervisors, and senior management to raise and resolve health and safety issues as part of their daily business duties.
Referring items to senior management if the department manager/supervisor is unable to correct the issue and, to use the Joint Health and Safety Committee, Health and Safety teams, and Employee Relations if the issue(s) remain unresolved.
Our workplace policies and programs prioritize prevention, monitoring of our health and safety procedures, and training. This includes procedures to investigate work-related injuries, ill health, diseases and incidents. Our workplaces have emergency response plans to identify risks and to plan for emergency situations to premises and employees and we identify actions required to prepare for, and respond to, emergency situations. Internal inspections including health and safety workplace, security and real estate/building operations are completed, and hazards and risks are addressed.
We provide employee education, including health and safety training, first aid training for health and safety committee members and training on our Global Discrimination, Harassment & Violence Policy. Occupational Health & Safety criteria are included in procurement process and contractual requirements. We prohibit retaliation against employees who report workplace health and safety concerns, injuries, or illnesses or who participate in health and safety-related investigations.
Customer Experience and Well-being
Customer Experience and NPS: Delivering great customer experience starts with listening closely to our customers, learning from their signals and cues and responding quickly with action. Through our Net Promoter System (NPS), enabled in all of our business globally, we collect real-time feedback from customers at all key moments of interaction. This transactional feedback is delivered directly to the teams that are empowered to take steps to fix or change the customer experience. We are continually maturing our NPS system, ensuring we have the best coverage across key touchpoints and the right people in place to act on real-time feedback.
Customer complaint resolution: We are committed to providing high-quality service and products to assist customers in making better financial decisions. If customers have questions or concerns, we see it as our responsibility to respond promptly, accurately and with the utmost courtesy. Our websites outline complaint resolution processes in each region. The Audit Committee annually reviews the procedures for dealing with customer complaints.
Behavioural Insurance: We are at the leading edge of behavioural insurance, a shared value approach to life insurance that encourages customers to take small steps every day towards living longer, healthier, better lives.
When customers live longer, healthier lives, it is good for them and for their life insurers, while society benefits as a whole — it is a primary example of bringing the principles of shared value to life.
Whereas traditional insurance policies are priced based on a limited snapshot of a customer’s data (e.g., age, smoking status, gender, basic health indicators) at the point of purchase, this new type of insurance provides financial protection and rewards customers with premium savings and other benefits when they make healthy lifestyle choices.
Our approach to respecting and promoting human rights is guided by the United Nations Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights and the International Labour Organization (ILO) core conventions. This is embedded in our values, in our decision-making and in our expectations of ourselves and those with whom we work.
Manulife is firmly committed to respecting human rights in our business and throughout our supply chain. Respect for human rights is embedded in our values, our decision-making, and our expectations of ourselves and our partners.
Throughout our organization, our teams act in accordance with Manulife’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, which affirms our commitment to ethical conduct and to operating within the laws and regulations of every jurisdiction in which we operate.
Across Manulife’s global business, we have policies and frameworks in place to manage human rights risks, including modern slavery risks. We believe ethical business practices and good governance are integral to how we conduct our business and to our long-term success. Achieving our objectives requires a commitment to integrity and consistent high standards from all our partners, including our employees and vendors, through compliance with a framework of policies that help us manage our business.
Our policies and standards are guided by international principles, as well as the letter and spirit of all applicable laws and regulations. We take steps to ensure our partners are aware of their obligations, and institute appropriate due diligence and monitoring to detect human rights violations in our supply chain.
The activities required to achieve the Company's mission involve elements of risk taking. Our approach to risk management is governed by our Enterprise Risk Management ("ERM") framework, which provides a structured approach to risk taking and risk management activities across the enterprise.
Three Lines of Defense Model
A strong risk culture and a consistent approach to risk management practices. Our approach includes a “three lines of defense” governance model that segregates duties among risk taking activities, risk monitoring and risk oversight, and establishes appropriate accountability for those who assume risk versus those who oversee risk.
Our first line of defense includes the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Segment and Business Unit General Managers, Global Function Heads and all business operations personnel, who are ultimately responsible for their business results, the risks they assume to achieve those results, and for the day-to-day management of the risks and related controls.
The second line of defense is comprised of the Company’s Chief Risk Officer (CRO), the Company’s Chief Compliance Officer, and the Company's Chief Actuary, each with their respective teams, as well as other global oversight functions. Collectively, this group provides independent oversight of risk taking and risk management activities across the enterprise.
The third line of defense is Audit Services, which provides independent, objective assurance that controls are effective and appropriate relative to the risk inherent in the business and that risk mitigation programs and risk oversight functions are effective in managing risks.
Responsible risk governance
The Board of Directors oversees our culture of integrity and ethics, strategic planning, risk management, and corporate governance, among other things. The Board carries out its responsibilities directly and through its four standing committees, including the Risk Committee of the Board, who primarily oversees the management of our principal risks, and our programs, policies and procedures to manage those risks. They are supported by our Executive Risk Committee, which includes the CEO, CRO and other executive leadership, and they are responsible for the oversight of the execution of our enterprise risk management program. It establishes and presents for approval to the Board the Company’s risk appetite and enterprise-wide risk limits and monitors our overall risk profile, including evolving risks and risk management activities. The Executive Risk Committee is further supported by a number of oversight sub-committees which include membership from across global functions and business segments.
Effective risk management
The ERM framework is communicated through risk policies and standards, which are intended to enable consistent design and execution of strategies across the organization. Management is responsible for managing risk within the Company’s risk appetite — which defines the amount and types of risks we are willing to assume in pursuit of our objectives — and has established risk management strategies and monitoring practices.
While we only pursue risks that we believe we can appropriately analyze and monitor, we accept that we are exposed to risks both within our control and outside of our direct influence. We recognize that risk exposures change over time. If exposures materially increase, we will activate management actions designed to bring exposures back to desired levels. As an integrated component of our business model, risk management assists the Company in achieving our objectives and in reaching higher levels of operational excellence, while encouraging transparency and organizational learning.
We pride ourselves on honesty, integrity, and an uncompromising dedication to the highest standards of business conduct. We have a reputation within the industry that speaks to our moral compass and professionalism when it comes to our ethics and compliance culture.
Manulife's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (the “Code”) affirms the company’s commitment to ethical conduct and its practice of complying with all applicable laws and avoiding potential or actual conflicts of interest. The Board of Directors, with the support of the Audit Committee, oversees compliance with the Code and reviews and approves the Code on an annual basis.
Our employees and all members of Manulife’s Board of Directors receive training and must certify their compliance with the Code annually, be well-versed in its provisions and conduct themselves according to both the letter and the spirit of those provisions. Employees are also required to comply with all relevant laws and regulations, as well as internal policies, standards and guidelines, which include those outlined in our Policy Overview chart. In addition to providing compulsory and supplemental training that includes annual mandatory training on the Code, we run specialized employee communication campaigns to reinforce our well-established culture of compliance. These campaigns and training cover topics such as fraud, cyber security, risk awareness, data privacy and security.
We foster an environment where employees at any level may report any compliance concerns to their managers, their segment Chief Compliance Officer, a member of the Law department, a member of the Compliance department, or a member of the Human Resources department.
Unethical, unprofessional, illegal, fraudulent or other questionable behaviour, including any concerns with respect to auditing and accounting matters, may also be reported through a confidential, toll-free Ethics Hotline or online at manulifeethics.com. The hotline is maintained by a well-known third-party service provider and allows for anonymous reporting if the person so chooses.
If employees feel that their questions or concerns have not been appropriately addressed, they can direct their complaint to Manulife’s Global Chief Compliance Officer or Manulife’s General Counsel. The company absolutely prohibits retaliation of any kind for good faith reports of illegal or unethical behaviour.
Tax Transparency
Our tax strategy is based on the following principles:
Complete honesty and integrity
Compliance with all applicable laws and regulations, including transfer pricing guidelines
Contribution to shareholder value
Customer-centric client service
Protection of the Manulife brand and reputation
Operational efficiency and effectiveness
Openness and co-operation with tax authorities
Tax falls within the scope of the Chief Financial Officer’s responsibilities. Ultimate responsibility is with our Executive Leadership Team and Manulife’s Board of Directors. Operational responsibility for tax strategy and risk management resides with Global Tax.
We have established formal committees to review and approve significant transactions and structures. Such committees are accountable to the Executive Leadership team and/or Manulife’s Board of Directors as is deemed appropriate. Manulife’s Global Tax department participates in these committees and Global Tax’s approval is required for transactions and structures with significant tax implications.
We have a global presence operating in numerous countries around the world, each with its own taxation system and tax rates. We comply with transfer pricing legislation and guidelines established by the countries in which we operate, along with OECD transfer pricing guidelines, to ensure that the “arm’s-length” principle is observed in pricing cross-border transactions between Manulife entities. Also, in accordance with the OECD’s Base Erosion and Profit Shifting initiative (BEPS) to enhance tax transparency, we produces country-by-country reporting on our global operations to facilitate the audit work of tax authorities around the world.
Data Security and Privacy
Information risk is a top enterprise risk management priority, similar to financial or credit risk. We seek to protect our data, that of our customers, and the information systems that process, transmit, and store that data. Global, local, and cross-functional teams work collaboratively to reasonably ensure a cohesive, effective, and efficient program for protecting all forms of information under Manulife’s control.
Information and Cyber Security Governance
The Manulife Chief Information Risk Officer oversees our enterprise-wide Information Risk Management program, and the Manulife Chief Information Security Officer, who reports to the Chief Information Risk Officer, oversees our enterprise-wide Information Security Management program. These programs establish the company’s information and cybersecurity framework, governance, policies, standards, and appropriate controls required to protect our information and computer systems.
Data Privacy
We have a global framework for managing the Company’s privacy risk, which is overseen by our Global Chief Privacy Officer, who is accountable to the Global Compliance Chief. The framework is anchored by our Global Privacy Risk Management Policy and designed to:
Help ensure compliance with legal and regulatory requirements governing the protection of personal information in all the jurisdictions in which we operate, while also promoting consistency in personal information handling practices throughout the Company.
Maintain and foster customer and employee trust.
Minimize the occurrence and impact of privacy-related incidents.
Our framework establishes standards for:
Ensuring applicable privacy legislation and regulations are understood and requirements reflected in applicable business processes, controls, and disclosures.
Identifying and managing privacy-related risks, including those that may be introduced by new or changed initiatives.
Collecting and handling personal information, including limiting collection and ensuring it is carried out in fair and legal ways.
Handling requests from individuals, including privacy-related complaints, concerns, and consent withdrawals.
Privacy incident management, including root cause analysis and corrective actions.
Sharing personal information with third parties, requiring them to comply with our internal framework through privacy and security clauses within contracts.
Safeguarding personal information.
Monitoring compliance with the framework.
Reporting, managing, and escalating all privacy-related complaints to appropriate levels within the company.
Privacy and data security training for all employees, including part-time and contractors.
The Global Privacy Policy outlines Manulife's fundamental privacy requirements applicable to all businesses and operations world-wide. In many of the countries in which we do business the Global Privacy Policy is supplemented by more detailed privacy policies that reflect the requirements of those countries. Our Global Privacy Policy and our internal-facing corporate privacy policy follow the Generally Accepted Privacy Principles (GAPP). Specifically:
Management
Roles, responsibilities, and requirements for appropriate handling of personal information are well defined and communicated.
Notice
Manulife provides notice to data subjects via our published privacy policies and other disclosures. Our privacy policies are published on our websites, including in local languages where applicable.
Choice and consent
We gather consent for specific purposes, where required.
We provide data subjects with choices for how their personal information is handled, where appropriate or permitted by law.
Collection
We only collect personal information that is required for specific purposes, such as providing products and services, conducting business, better understanding our customers' needs, or where it is required or allowed by law.
Use, retention, and disposal
We only use and retain personal information for the purposes for which it’s collected, for other purposes you consent to, or when it is required or allowed by law.
We keep personal information only as long as needed to satisfy the purposes for which it was collected or as required or allowed by law.
When personal information is no longer required to meet the specific purposes, it is destroyed, erased, or made anonymous.
Access
Upon written request, we will provide a data subject with reasonable access to their personal information and a description of its use or disclosure, as required or permitted by law.
Disclosure to third parties
We are responsible for personal information in our possession, including information transferred to service providers who perform duties on our behalf. When we share personal information with our service providers, we require them to protect it and handle it in ways that are consistent with our privacy policies and practices.
We only disclose personal information for the purposes for which it’s collected, for other purposes the data subject has consented to, or when it is required or allowed by law. This may include sharing personal information with reinsurers, with our agents or representatives or with our service providers.
In some cases, and where allowed by law, we may share personal information within the Manulife group of companies in order to provide our customers with offers for other products or services. Data subjects may opt out of receiving those offers.
Security for privacy
We protect personal information with security safeguards that are appropriate to the sensitivity of the information, in order to protect it from unauthorized access, release, modification or use.
All our employees are required to complete annual privacy and security training.
We will protect personal information with security safeguards that are appropriate to the sensitivity of the information, in order to protect it from unauthorized access, release, modification or use.
All our employees are required to complete annual privacy and security training.
Quality
Data subjects may verify the accuracy and completeness of their personal information, and request that it be amended or deleted, if appropriate or permitted by law.
We aim to keep our records of personal information as accurate and up to date as is necessary to fulfill the purposes for which it is collection, used, and retained.
Monitoring & enforcement
We are committed to handling the personal information under our control with care. We have designated individuals who are responsible for monitoring our ongoing compliance with our privacy policies.
Manulife complies with data protection regulations in jurisdictions where we do business.
Our executive compensation program focuses named executives on achieving long-term sustainable growth and on creating significant value for our shareholders and customers. It is designed to attract and retain high caliber executive talent capable of achieving our ambitious goals and contributing to our competitive advantage.
Our approach is centered on pay for performance, and supported by five principles that guide our program design, compensation decisions and administrative practices.
Executive compensation is linked to strong risk-managed performance. Most of what our executives earn is variable, tied to performance and not guaranteed. In practice, executives ultimately receive more when performance is strong and earn less when performance is mixed.
Managing conduct risk is central to our values of Obsessing about Customers and Doing the Right Thing. Our values underpin our commitment to treating customers fairly and ensuring positive customer interactions. We are focused on the responsibility we have to customers – as a leading international financial services provider, helping people make their decisions easier and lives better, we aim to meet the needs of our customers while supporting the needs of future generations.
We constantly develop our practices and processes to deliver fair treatment for our customers. These include strong protection of private information, plain language communication with customers, responsive customer service and complaint handling processes. We ensure our products are clearly explained and honestly marketed so our customers can make informed decisions and choose products and services that are most beneficial to them.
We actively participate in industry dialogue with regulators and industry associations to provide feedback on potential regulations and learn more about regulatory expectations. This enables us to be at the forefront of best practices that our business should follow in all phases of the product and service cycle, including those regarding the fair treatment of customers.
Policy dialogue and participation improves our ability to understand and address critical issues, and to make strategic decisions that benefit our stakeholders. Public policy discussions can also be directly relevant to the evolving legislative and regulatory requirements under which Manulife and our financial services products are governed.
In early 2019, Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG), oversight was added to the charter of the Board’s Corporate Governance and Nominating Committee. The Committee reviews our sustainability strategy progress and stays informed of ESG trends, risks and opportunities through management reporting. Members of the Committee include the Board Chair and five independent Board members.
The Committee’s oversight of ESG complements the work of the Executive Sustainability Council (ESC). The ESC, which consists of eight members of our executive leadership team, is responsible for establishing the enterprise’s sustainability ambition, guiding the development of the sustainability strategy and providing recommendations and direction on matters related to sustainability. In addition to the ESC, we have a subsidiary-specific committee that executes asset class specific sustainability objectives.
The following are our Sustainability related policies and position statements that guide our work:
Manulife will not knowingly make direct investments in companies that manufacture cluster munitions where we have discretion to do so. This policy applies to policyholder funds (Manulife’s “General Account” funds) and third-party client funds of Manulife Investment Management. This policy does not apply to investments where we do not have investment discretion such as index investments, unaffiliated fund mandates and client-directed managed accounts.
Manulife uses an independent third party to maintain an exclusion list of companies that manufacture cluster munitions. The exclusion list is updated on a quarterly basis.